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When you purchase a PC system, the 17 inches
CRT (cathode-ray tube) monitor should be the minimum display
standard you accept. As with LCD displays, many systems
now come with at least a 15 inches display. Both CRT and
LCD monitor prices have fallen, especially for the CRT
monitors. You will still expect to pay a lot more for an
LCD larger than 15 inches. However, the speed, brightness,
resolution and color accuracy still can't match those of a CRT
monitor. But people with limited space or easily
fatigued eyes will appreciate the LCD alternative. Below
is a brief look at what you should keep in mind when choosing
either a CRT or LCD monitor.
| Screen Size |
| As mentioned above, most PC systems
come with a 17 inches CRT monitor measuring
diagonally. Most user now demand a bigger
monitor or a LCD display. Nowadays the 19 inches CRT
monitor costs about the same as the 15 inches LCD
monitor. CRT monitors are usually smaller than
they seem. The viewable area of a 19 inches CRT
monitor is about 18 inches diagonally. With LCD
displays, all inches are viewable.
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| Resolution |
| Most people find the resolution at
1,024 x 768 to be the optimal setting for their 17
inches monitors and 1,280 x 1,024 for 19 inches
monitors. Many monitors are capable of running at
1,600 x 1,200 resolution. However, the resolution
itself means little, what determine a good monitor is
its resolution plus refresh rate (the number of times
the screen is redrawn per second). The higher
the refresh rate the smoother, more flicker-free
display a monitor can offer. Generally, CRT
monitors are capable of running at higher refresh rate
than LCD monitors. So, one area to pay attention to
before replacing your CRT monitor with a LCD monitor
is to adjust the fresh rate to match that of the LCD
one. |
| Dot Pitch |
| All CRT monitors use tiny triads of
red, green, and blue phosphor dots to produce what we
perceive as a single dot of a designated color.
Thousands of these dots form the image we see on the
screen. A dot pitch is the distance between the
centers of any two triads. The smaller the dot
pitch, the sharper the image. Dot pitch typically
ranges between .2mm and .3mm. LCD monitors do not use
phosphors, so this metric doesn't apply. |
| Contrast ratio |
| Contrast ratio is an important spec
for LCDs since the range from the lightest to darkest
has immediate affect on image quality. LCD
contrast ratios range from 200-to-1 to 400-to-1, but
there are too many different ways to calculate the
ratio, so the spec is not very meaningful. |
| Warranty and
support |
Most manufacturers offer three-year
warranty on monitors. And most also offer a
30-day money-back guarantee.
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